Awards: 2005 Institute Honor Award for Architecture
Recipient: Patkau Architects, Inc.
Project: Agosta House; San Juan Island, Wash.
Client: William & Karin Agosta; San Juan Island, Wash.
Photo: James Dow
 

   
 
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The Simple Home

The Luxury of Enough
by Sarah Nettleton, AIA, and Frank Edgerton Martin
 

Review by Roxanne Button, AIA, MRAIC, LEED AP
Published by Taunton Press/AIA, 2007

It’s a bit tempting to put this book into the same category as Real Simple magazine and all those “anticlutter” reality shows and to compare it to Sarah Susanka’s Not So Big books. The images and the message of The Simple Home: The Luxury of Enough are very similar: think about how you live and then find (or design) a home that fits. Live with less, buy only what you need, and stop filling too many rooms with too much stuff. Instead of giving us one more “downsize and declutter” book, authors Sarah Nettleton and Frank Edgerton Martin focus on an underlying design philosophy and how 21 homeowners interpreted it differently. The stories are told eloquently through words and gorgeous photos, everything from secluded cabins to urban row houses all used in their own way to illustrate the same fundamental ideas.

This book isn’t just about reducing square footage. These houses range from fewer than 1,000 square feet to more than 4,000 square feet, and the square footage is not identified for all. The authors stress that it’s more about the quality of a space matching the owners’ quality of life. Not everyone needs a family room, living room, and bonus room, all with vaulted ceilings.

The book is organized around six paths to simplicity: Simple is Enough, Simple is Flexible, Simple is Thrifty, Simple is Timeless, Simple is Sustainable, and Simple is Resolved Complexity. Most houses could have fit into more than one category because they illustrated more than one path well. The first chapter, "Simple is Enough," talks about fitting a space to its owners and its context. The San Francisco town house has a small refrigerator because neighborhood stores are close by. The house in Minnesota has storage for winter gear, not needed in the southwestern houses. "Simple is Flexible" is about multiple-use spaces and being creative with what you’ve got so that it can adapt to many activities. Why have a huge dining room to host one large family dinner a year? One home has a wide hallway which doubles as a dining space when needed.

"Simple is Thrifty" focuses on keeping building costs in line but it also looks at environmental costs. Here and in "Simple is Sustainable" are where sustainability creeps into the conversation, particularly with respect to local and healthy materials. Nettleton asks, “When do you know you have enough?” Sustainability is a thread that runs throughout the book. A few sidebars address green design, and it’s called out in those houses made from local or recycled materials, like the small house in Chicago and the Red Beach House.

"Simple is Timeless" is a mix of historic and contemporary styles and addresses appropriateness to place. "Simple is Resolved Complexity" puts emphasis on distilling things down to the essentials. Not all the houses are as sparingly decorated as the one on the cover, the Hudson Valley farmhouse that rivals Shaker homes in its simplicity. Some are filled with furniture and overloaded bookshelves, so the definition of “simple” seems to be an individual one.

Roxanne Button, AIA, MRAIC, LEED AP, is an architect at Cannon Design and one of the firm’s sustainability leaders.