Awards: 2004 Institute Honor Awards for Interior Architect
Project: First Presbyterian Church of Encino; Encino, Calif.
Firm: Abramson Teiger Architects
Client: First Presbyterian Church of Encino, Pastor Malcolm Laing
Photo: Richard Barnes
 

   
 
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The Aural Environment for Worship

 

Learning units: 1

Instructions

  • Read the article, “The Aural Environment of Worship”
  • Complete the questions below by circling your answers on the Reporting Form
  • Submit the AIA/CES education reporting form to receive one AIA learning unit

Questions

1. Which of the following describes an acoustically "dry” space?
a. sound does not support low-frequency sound (bass)
b. sound “blooms” and surrounds congregation
c. short sound reverberation time
d. long sound reverberation time

2. For an architectural and acoustic design to be successful, which of the following is most vital?
a. the congregation must understand how to use the space
b. the designers must have open communication with the congregation leaders about their expectations
c. the designer should plan for as much amplification equipment as possible
d. the congregation should limit their use of either music or spoken word

3. Which of the following is a key component of both musical and spoken word worship space?
a. support of low frequencies
b. support of high frequencies
c. low sound reverberation
d. excellent clarity

4. Riverside Church in New York City was able to improve the reverberation of its interior stone-like finish by using which method?
a. replacing the finish with a newer composite material
b. sealing the material already in place
c. covering the material with glass-fiber panels
d. adding dropped ceiling sound baffles

5. Which of the following is known to cause echoes in a space?
a. concave spaces
b. balconies
c. spaces with shorter ceilings
d. spaces with narrow widths

6. Which if the following is NOT a common factor in spaces that do not support sound?
a. excess window treatments
b. excess plush seating
c. carpeting
d. wooden pews

7. Sound caught in a parallel geometry is known as _______.
a. echo
b. flutter
c. reverberation
d. none of the above

8. What is considered to be a good reverberation time?
a. 1/20 second
b. 2 seconds
c. varies – depends on sound needs
d. none of the above

9. Which factors jeopardize the hearing ability of the hearing impaired?
a. background noise such as HVAC, roadway noise, and rain
b. distance from the origin of the sound
c. lack of amplified sound
d. no support of low frequencies

10. Which of the following projects represent good examples of acoustical design in a worship space?
a. The Church of the Transfiguration, Orleans, Mass.
b. The Church of the Epiphany, South Miami
c. The Riverside Church, New York City
d. all of the above