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Cancer
Care
In the Next Millennium
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Marsha Fountain, RN, MSN
Vice President
Robby Aull, AIA
The Stichler Group Inc.
Arlington, Texas
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One in four Americans will develop cancer in his or her lifetime. As a disease associated with the aging of the population, its incidence is expected to continue to grow. Advances in treatments, as well as in approaches to carrying out such treatments, are ushering in a new paradigm in the design of cancer care centers. Among the trends in cancer care under way are an increasing emphasis on administering treatments on an outpatient basis;
consolidation of cancer services in one facility capable of providing
the full continuum of care; and providing patients with current research
information on disease and treatment alternatives.
Two facilities exemplifying
these trends are the Hoag Cancer Center, built in 1991 in Newport Beach,
California, and the Klabzuba Cancer Center, built in 1996 in Forth Worth,
Texas. Developers of both facilities incorporated significant patient
input into their designs from qualitative research obtained through
focus groups. Each center, while addressing the important clinical needs
of cancer patients, was designed for the provision of "holistic" care,
in which cancer patients are viewed as a whole person, taking into account
their physical, emotional, and spiritual needs. Each offers state-of-the-art
treatment within a warm, home-like setting designed to make the patient
comfortable and optimize his or her chances for recovery.
© 2004 The American
Institute of Architects, All Rights Reserved.
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