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Cancer
Care
In the Next Millennium

Marsha Fountain,
RN, MSN
Vice President
Robby Aull, AIA
The Stichler Group Inc.
Arlington, Texas
The
Impact of Cancer
It is estimated that over 1.2 million Americans will be diagnosed with
cancer each year by the year 2001. While this is an alarming number,
the incidence rate actually fell almost 1 percent from 1990 to 1995,
the first time such a decrease has occurred in recent years. (1)
Graph based on data from the National Cancer Institute
Medical
care for those with cancer will top $300 billion, or over 20 percent
of all healthcare expenditures. (2) While
this trend continues, more Americans are living with cancer than ever
before. However, over 1,500 persons per day continue to die in the U.S.
from cancer. Treatment of cancer has changed little in recent years.
While specific drugs or regimens have changed, the mainstay for cancer
treatment continues to be surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.
Cancer
centers are placing more emphasis on the entire continuum of care, as
shown in The Cancer Care Continuum.
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Services
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Counseling |
Networking |
Information
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Education |
Research |
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Lay |
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Lay |
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Treaments |
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Profdessional |
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Professional |
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Cancer Control |
Affiliations |
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Data |
Accommodations |
Transportation |
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Support |
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Marketing |
Exhibit
1. The Cancer Care Continuum
This continuum
involves prevention activities, screening, treatment, and aftercare.
This emphasis is being driven by the public, which is demanding prevention,
early detection activities, and care after treatment.
| The
authors wish to acknowledge Ellen Tobin, President, Cancer Care
Strategies, for her assitance in sharing information on qualitative
research and her work with cancer patients. |
© 2004 The American
Institute of Architects, All Rights Reserved.
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