Hunter's Point South Waterfront Park

Architect: swa/Balsley and WEISS/MANFREDI Architecture/Landscape/Urbanism

Owner: New York City Economic Development Corporation

Location: New York, NY

Hunter’s Point South Waterfront Park in Queens, New York, is an 11-acre model of urban ecology and sustainable thinking. As one of the city’s most ambitious developments in years, the area includes 5,000 affordable housing units, two schools, and an expanded ferry stop. With water surrounding it on three sides, the park relies on a number of green initiatives to combat long-term disinvestment and create a new urban ecological paradigm.

Two centuries ago, the site was a series of wetlands, but its more recent industrial identity reflects its proximity to the waterfront and rail access. Nearly all signs of the site’s ecologically rich history were erased over decades of industrialization and abandonment. The new park takes advantage of the site’s multiple histories and sweeping views to create a resilient destination for recreation and culture. In addition, it provides protection to the rapidly expanding community surrounding it in times of flooding and extreme weather.

The park’s design incorporates a series of perimeter ecologies that link the northern and southern ends of the site as well as the park’s precincts and programs. Existing concrete bulkheads along the water’s edge were removed to make way for new wetlands and pathways to create a softer edge, and the intersection of the city and the park is marked by a richly planted bioswale. The site’s irregular shape, which shifts from narrow to broad between the city and water, helps calibrate the scale of the park’s programmatic elements.

The most open area of the site is defined by a new multi-use green oval, ringed by a continuous path that offers dramatic views of the Manhattan skyline across the river and includes spaces for informal performances. A pleated steel shade on the oval’s southern edge follows its curve and serves as shelter for a water ferry stop and houses concessions.

Through its soft approach to floodwaters, the park is a new model for waterfront resilience. A slightly elevated causeway that meanders along the river’s edge offers exciting recreation opportunities while protecting nearly 1.5 acres of newly established wetlands. In addition, the team leveraged the site’s dramatic topography through a new island accessible by pedestrian bridge, a shaded promontory, and a collection of “break out” spaces located just steps from pathways.

"Amazing evolution of the site. Smart landscape design to address sea level rise and storm surge. Elegant softening of the rivers edge. This project raises the bar for the future adjacent housing development." - Jury comment

Additional information

Engineer - Structural: ARUP

Engineer - MEP: A.G. Consulting Engineering

Environmental: Yu & Associates

Ecological Systems and Restoration Ecologist: E-Design Dynamics (Phase I), Great Ecology (Phase II)

Engineer - Civil: ARUP

Graphics / Signage: Two Twelve (Phase I), Nice Kern, LLC (Phase II)

Landscape: SiteWorks

Lighting: ARUP

Cost Estimating: VJ Associates

Marine Engineering: Halcrow

Public Art: Karyn Olivier, Nobuho Nagasawa

Permitting Expeditor: KM Associates of New York, Inc.

Traffic Engineer: B-A Engineering, P.C.

Historical Researcher: AKRF

Construction Manager: The Liro Group

Jury

Carol Ross Barney, FAIA (Chair), Ross Barney Architects, Chicago, Illinois

Jenn Maigret, AIA, Ply+, Ann Arbor, Michigan

Nichole Wiedemann, AIA, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas

Katherine Darnstadt, AIA, Latent Design, Chicago, Illinois

David Kunselman, AIA, City of Seattle, Seattle, Washington

Image credits

Hunter's Point South Waterfront Park-07

Vecerka/Esto

Hunter's Point South Waterfront Park-05

Vecerka/Esto

Hunter's Point South Waterfront Park-03

Lloyd/SWA

Hunter's Point South Waterfront Park-04

Vecerka/Esto

Hunter's Point South Waterfront Park-06

Vecerka/Esto