Business conditions at architecture firms continues to decline
The AIA/Deltek Architecture Billings Index (ABI) dropped to 43.2 in April, down from 44.1 in March. This decline reflects an accelerated decrease in billing activity.

WASHINGTON – May 21, 2025 – The AIA/Deltek Architecture Billings Index (ABI) dropped to 43.2 in April, down from 44.1 in March. This decline reflects an accelerated decrease in billing activity.
Billings have decreased in 28 out of the past 31 months, following their initial drop into negative territory after the post-pandemic boom. New project inquiries decreased for the third month in a row in April, and the value of new design contracts has declined at the majority of firms for 14 consecutive months.
“Uncertainty as to the economic outlook continues to hold back progress on new construction projects,” said Kermit Baker, PhD, AIA Chief Economist. “Despite the slowdown in billing activity, architecture firms continue to navigate this business cycle quite effectively, as staffing at firms remains relatively stable and project backlogs are holding up better than expected.”
Key ABI highlights for April include:
• Regional averages: South (46.2); Midwest (44.4); West (42.1); Northeast (40.2)
• Sector index breakdown: institutional (46.3); mixed practice (firms that do not have at least half of their billings in any one other category) (47.6); commercial/industrial (40.5); multifamily residential (40.8)
• Project inquiries index: 48.0
• Design contracts index: 43.3
The regional and sector categories are calculated as three-month moving averages and may not always average out to the national score.
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About Deltek
Better software means better projects. Deltek is the leading global provider of enterprise software and information solutions for project-based businesses and the home of AIA MasterSpec®. More than 30,000 organizations, including 12,000 Architecture & Engineering firms, rely on Deltek for superior levels of project intelligence, management, and collaboration. Our industry-focused expertise powers project success for A&E firms of all sizes by helping them achieve performance that maximizes productivity and revenue. Learn more at Deltek.
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